Metamorphosis is a key element in Greek mythology. This ability to change shape or form is a major development in the stories of Arachne, Zeus, and Daphne. Almost all of the gods had the power of metamorphosis.
The first story was the one of Arachne. Arachne was a mortal, who was a great weaver. She was the best of all the mortals. She even thought she was as good as one of the gods. Nobody was as good as the gods at anything. She thought she was as good as the god Athene. Athene was the god of arts. When Athene heard Arachne say she was better than her, Athene challenged Arachne to a contest. The winner would chose the losers punishment. Arachne accepted and went first in the competition. Hers was very beautiful, but she was no match for Athene. Athene was weaving about things that happened to the gods. While the crowd watched Athene, Arachne new that she had lost, so she went and hung herself. She soon shriveled up and had eight legs. That is how the Greeks explained the way spiders came to be.
Another example of metamorphosis is Zeus. Zeus was the king of all gods. He had probably the most changes in Greek mythology. He was always changing to get a girl to marry him. The most important change was when he got his first wife Hera. Zeus had ask Hera to marry him every year for three hundred years. One stormy night Zeus changed into a pigeon, and flew onto a window seal near Hera. She let what she thought was a helpless little pigeon in through the window. She did not know it was Zeus at the time. Hera petted the bird and told it she loved it. At that time Zeus changed into himself and Hera had to marry him. That made her the queen of all gods. The Greeks believed in having many wives. And the sneaky god Zeus was he had over one hundred wives, none of them where as important as Hera.
Daphne was another example of metamorphosis. Daphne was not one of the gods of the Pantheon. One of the gods from the Pantheon loved her, his name was Apollo. Apollo liked chasing Daphne. Daphne did not like to run, so one day she cried out "please turn me into a tree". Her wish was granted. She was turned into what we know today as the laurel tree. The Greek people where laurel reefs as head ornaments even today. This myth had something to do with the naming of our town Daphne.
There are a hole lot more myths that involve metamorphosis. I think Zeus made more changes in shape or form, than any other god. The gods could not appear as themself infront of mortals. Their beauty would kill the mortals if they saw a god. If somebody poor comes to your door and ask you for food you should give it to them, because it might be a god in disguise.
Today in America there are many who assume that racism does not exist as it did in the forties, fifties, and sixties. Racism today is not as dangerous as it once was, but that does not mean that it does not hurt people just as much. There are many who think we have solved our racial problems and that African Americans live freely. However, there are many African Americans who work extremely hard to benefit society and all some people still see is their skin color. Malcolm X once said, "If you're born in America with a black skin, you're born in a prison." From reading Lenita McClain's "The Middle Class Black's Burden" and Shelby Steele's "On Being Black and Middle Class" the reader concludes that middle class blacks are judged unfairly by whites and other blacks through an examination of: 1)white people thinking blacks cannot do an adequate job, 2)lower class blacks who criticize middle and upper class blacks, and 3)victimization.
Racism today exists in many different forms. There are many people who, all their lives, were brought up to believe that black people are of a lesser standard. It is no wonder that many people think African Americans perform inadequately even though these African Americans produce a high quality satisfaction. The people that doubt the work of an African American can obviously be seeing only the skin color. Lenita McClain states, "I am burdened daily with showing whites that blacks are people." Shelby Steele asks, "After all, since when had white Americans taken note of anything but color when it came it blacks?" Our nation, which is supposed to preserve equal rights to everyone, is weakened when certain Americans feel they are judged on a day to day basis by their skin color. Some might argue that blacks and whites are equal, but it is obvious through these essays that this is not so.
If being stereotyped by some white people is not enough, many middle class blacks are ridiculed by many lower class blacks. It seems that some financially unstable African Americans consider middle and upper class African Americans to be ignorant of black culture. Discussing this issue, McClain says that some lower class blacks think, "We have forsaken the revolution, we are told, we have sold out." Being treated in such a way must surely aggravate or maybe depress an African American who has worked tirelessly for their status. Steele says that many think, "...that the purest black was the poorest black." Perhaps some lower class blacks have been taught, all their lives, that African Americans were supposed to be on the bottom of the financial scale, and now when they see their colleagues cracking that barrier, they become jealous and stoop to ridicule. Financial matters should not take precedence over culture. Just because one person is richer than another does not mean that the latter is any less culturally diverse. Everyone needs to stand together, be it white and black, black and black, or white and white. A person should not judged because of skin color or financial standing. A person should be judged on the content of his or her inner morals and character.
Victimization has caused much sorrow in the lives of many African Americans. Many blacks are made to feel that there is no place of serenity. Many whites make them feel uncomfortable for earning money while at the same time many blacks make them feel the same way. Steele says, "...when it came to race we were now being asked to identify with images of lower class blacks and to see whites, middle class or other otherwise, as victimizers." McClain adds, "I am a member of the black middle class who has had it with being patted on the head by white hands and slapped in the face by black hands for my success." Many blacks today still fight for their rights, one of which is the right not to be victimized.
Much to often blacks are judged unfairly by whites and other blacks. Sadly enough, many middle class blacks are forced to walk that fine line between wanting to succeed and being ridiculed for not remembering their heritage. In today's society there needs to be less victimizing and more accepting. America is made up of different languages and cultures, and though we are different in heritage we need to unite as a country.
Metamorphosis
Home
Download
